Forensic Medicine

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 An Overview of forensic medicine

It is crucial to comprehend the definition of forensic medicine in its most basic progressively gaining more insights into its many facts. It is hugely fascinating field in the forensics. These are combined, numerous implications arise regarding the application of extensive medical knowledge to the resolution of medicolegal issues sucha as determining the precise death of an individual, duration of death, etc.


A range of medical professions that examine and determine diagnose people who have been hurt or have passed away due to external or immediate death such as poisioning, assault, suicide or other type of violence and then applied their findings to the law are collectively referred to as forensic medicine. The practice of forensic pathology, forensic psychiastry, forensic dentistry, forensic radiography, forensic toxicology are all part of multidisciplinary fieldof forensic science.



Scope of Forensic Medicine

  1. Wounds and injuries
  2. Sexual Assaults
  3. Scene of death
  4. determination of death
  5. Cause of death
  6. postmortem examinations
  7. court testimony and reports
  8. children

Investigation of death

  1. To determine the cause and manner of death
  2. to identify deceased if unknown
  3. to determine time and death injury
  4. to document injuries or lack of them
  5. to deduce how the injuries occurred
  6. to determine any natural disease if present



The teaching of forensic medicine has improved over the years in India as well due to establishment of more forensic medicine department medical colleges and expansion of PG programmes, which has resulted in the production of large numbers of eduacted and devoted forensic medicine specialist. To help in the administration of justice, forensic medicine is nothing more than the practice and application of common sense along with medical knowledge, observation, and legal considerations.

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